Suggested Readings


The following is neither an exhaustive bibliography nor a list of sources cited, but rather what it says -- a list of suggested further readings, combining some introductory and some specialized works. Additional bibliography on particular questions can readily be found in the notes, and most of the works cited in the notes as well as the references below contain ample bibliography themselves.

I have subdivided this list of readings into three categories which may at times overlap, but consider the subdivisions still to be of more help than one lengthy alphabetical listing. Within each of the three subdivisions, I list the entries alphabetically, but for a particular author I list them chronologically. At times I have included a few annotations that may be of further help.

I. The Crucifixion, Death, and Servanthood of Jesus

Bammel, Ernst, ed. The Trial of Jesus.
Studies in Biblical Theology, Second Series, 13. Naperville: Alec R. Allenson, 1970.

Bammel, Ernst and C.F.D. Moule, editors. Jesus and the Politics of His Day.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.

Blinzler, J. The Trial of Jesus.
Westminster, Md.: Newman, 1959.

Catchpole, David R. The Trial of Jesus, A Study in the Gospels and Jewish Historiography from 1770 to the Present Day.
London: E.J. Brill, 1971. A study of Jewish approaches to the death of Jesus.

Clifford, Richard J. Fair Spoken and Persuading, An Interpretation of Second Isaiah.
New York: Paulist Press, 1984.

Hengel, Martin. Crucifixion.
Trans. John Bowden. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1977.

Hooker, Morna. Jesus and the Servant, The Influence of the Servant Concept of Deutero-Isaiah in the New Testament.
London: SPCK, 1959.

Kelber, Werner H., ed. The Passion in Mark.
Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1976.

Lindblom, John. The Servant Songs in Deutero-Isaiah.
Lund: C.W.K. Gleerup, 1951.

McKenzie, John L. Second Isaiah, Anchor Bible, vol. 20.
Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday and Co., 1968.

Mettinger, Tryggve N.D. A Farewell to the Servant Songs, A Critical Examination of an Exegetical Axiom.
Trans. Frederick H. Cryer. Scripta Minora: Regiae societatis humaniorum litterarum lundensis. Lund: C.W.K. Gleerup, 1983.

Mowinckel, Sigmund. He That Cometh, The Messiah Concept in the Old Testament and Later Judaism.
Trans. G.W. Anderson. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1954. Pp. 187-257.

North, Christopher. The Suffering Servant in Deutero-Isaiah.
London: Oxford University Press, 1956. Provides an excellent summary of the history of interpretation of the servant songs.

O'Neill, J.C. "Did Jesus Teach That His Death Would Be Vicarious As Well As Typical?"
In Suffering and Martyrdom in the New Testament, Studies Presented to G. M. Styler, 9-27. Eds., W Horbury and B. McNeil. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.

Rivkin, Ellis. What Crucifed Jesus?
Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1984.

Rowley, H.H. "The Servant of the Lord in the Light of Three Decades of Criticism."
In The Servant of the Lord, 1-60. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1965. An excellent, concise and thorough essay.

Senior, Donald. The Passion of Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew and The Passion of Jesus in the Gospel of Mark.
Vols. 1 and 2 in a series of four. Wilmington, Del.: Michael Glazier, 1985 and 1984.

Sherwin-White, A.N. "The Trial of Christ."
In Historicity and Chronology in the New Testament, 97-116. Theological Collections 6. London: SPCK, 1965.

Sloyan, Gerard S. Jesus on Trial, The Development of the Passion Narratives and Their Historical and Ecumenical Implications.
Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1973. A good introduction to the sources, issues, and bibliography.

Sobosan, J. "The Trial of Jesus."
Journal of Ecumenical Studies 10 (1973): 70-91.

von Rad, Gerhard. Old Testament Theology, vol. 2.
Trans. D.M.G. Stalker. New York: Harper and Row, 1965. Pp. 238-62.

Wilson, W.R. The Execution of Jesus.
New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1970. A readable study sensitive to complex issues.

Winter, Paul. On the Trial of Jesus.
Berlin: Walter de Gruyter and Co., 1961. From the perspective of Jewish historiography.

Zimmerli, W. and Joachim Jeremias. The Servant of God.
Naperville: Alec Allenson, 1957. Covers the servant concept in general, the four Deutero-Isaian songs in particular, as well as the meaning and use of the expression in early Judaism and the New Testament.

II. The Resurrection, Exaltation, and Lordship of Jesus

Benoit, Pierre. The Passion and Resurrection of Jesus Christ.
Trans. Benet Weatherhead. New York: Herder and Herder, 1970.

Benoit, Pierre, and Roland Murphy, editors. Immortality and Resurrection.
Concilium, 60. New York: Herder and Herder, 1970.

Brown, Raymond. The Virginal Conception and Bodily Resurrection of Jesus.
New York: Paulist Press, 1973. A good introduction to the critical issues.

Cavallin, Hans Clemens Caesarius. Life After Death, Paul's Argument for the Resurrection of the Dead in I Cor. 15, Part I, An Enquiry into the Jewish Background.
Lund, Sweden: C.W.K. Gleerup, 1974. An important study of the Jewish background to the doctrine of resurrection. Disproves that there was one Jewish conception of life after death.

Charles, R. H. Eschatology, the Doctrine of a Future Life in Israel, Judaism, and Christianity.
New York: Schocken Books, (1899/1913) 1963. The work was first published in 1899; there was a second edition in 1913 which has been reprinted. Charles was a noted master of Jewish apocalyptic literature. Given the developments in this field as well as the discoveries in the Judaean desert, this work is now dated in some areas. Yet it still serves as a worthy introduction to Jewish eschatology.

Dahl, Murdoch E. The Resurrection of the Body, A Study of I Corinthians 15.
Studies in Biblical Theology, 36. Naperville, Ill.: Alec Allenson, 1962.

Davies, W.D. Paul and Rabbinic Judaism.
New York: Harper and Row, 1948.

DeLubac, Henri. The Religion of Teilhard de Chardin.
Trans. Rene Hague. New York: Desclée, 1967.

Derrett, J. Duncan M. The Anastasis: The Resurrection of Jesus as an Historical Event.
Shipston-on-Stour, Warwickshire, England: P. Drinkwater, 1982. See n. 28 of chapter four.

Dunn, James D.G. Jesus and the Spirit, A Study of the Religious and Charismatic Experience of Jesus and the First Christians as Reflected in the New Testament.
London: SCM Press, 1975. Pages 95-156.

Durrwell, F.X. The Resurrection.
Trans. Rosemary Sheed. New York: Sheed and Ward, 1960.

Evans, C.F. Resurrection and the New Testament.
Studies in Bibilical Theology, Second Series, 12. London: SCM Press, 1970.

Fiorenza, Francis Schüssler. Foundational Theology, Jesus and the Church.
New York: Crossroad, 1984. Pages 1-56.

Fitzmyer, Joseph. "The Semitic Background of the NT Kyrios-Title,"
In A Wandering Aramean, Collected Aramaic Essays, 115-42. Missoula, Montana: Scholars Press, 1979.

"The Ascension of Christ and Pentecost."
Theological Studies 45 (1984): 409-40.

Fuller, Reginald H. The Formation of the Resurrection Narratives.
New York: The Macmillan Co., 197l. Perhaps the best introduction to a study of the resurrection narratives themselves.

Furnish, Victor Paul. Two Corinthians.
Anchor Bible 32A. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Co., 1984.

Galvin, John P. "The Resurrection of Jesus in Contemporary Catholic Systematics."
Heythrop Journal 20 (1979):123-45.

Gillman, John. Transformation into the Future Life: A Study of 1 Corinthians 15, Its Context and Related Passages.
Doctoral Dissertation. Catholic University of Louvain, 1980.

Gundry, Robert H. Soma in Biblical Theology, with Emphasis on Pauline Anthropology.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976.

Hick, John H. Death and Eternal Life.
New York: Harper and Row, 1976. An excellent contemporary, inter-culturally conscious effort to construct a viable eschatology and theology of life after death.

Jewett, Robert. Paul's Anthropological Terms, A Study of Their Use in Conflict Settings.
Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1971.

Küng, Hans. Eternal Life?
Trans. Edward Quinn. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday and Co., 1984.

Künneth, Walter. The Theology of the Resurrection.
Trans. James W. Leitch. St. Louis, Missouri: Concordia Pub. House, (1951) 1965.

Lambrecht, J. "Paul's Christological Use of Scripture in 1 Cor 15, 20-28."
New Testament Studies 28 (1982): 502-27.

Léon-Dufour, Xavier. Resurrection and the Message of Easter.
Trans. R.N. Wilson. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1974.

Marxsen, Willi. The Resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth.
Trans. Margaret Kohl. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1970.

Moltmann, Jürgen. "Resurrection as Hope."
Harvard Theological Review 61 (1968): 129-47.

Murphy-O'Connor, Jerome. "Recognizing the Risen Lord, The Historical Genesis of Belief in the Resurrection."
Kansas City, Missouri: NCR Cassettes, 1978.

_____"Tradition and Redaction in 1 Cor 15:3-7."
Catholic Biblical Quarterly 43 (1981), 582-89.

Nickelsburg, George W.E. Resurrection, Immortality, and Eternal Life in Intertestamental Judaism.
Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1972.

O'Collins, Gerald. "Is the Resurrection an Historical Event?"
Heythrop Journal 8 (1967), 381-87.

_____. The Resurrection of Jesus Christ.
Valley Forge, Penn.: Judson Press, 1973.

_____What Are They Saying about the Resurrection?
New York: Paulist Press, 1978.

Ogden, Schubert. Christ Without Myth.
New York: Harper and Row, Pub., 1961.

Pannenberg, Wolfhart. Jesus--God and Man.
Trans. Lewis L. Wilkins and Duane A. Priebe. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1968. Pp. 53-114.

_____"Did Jesus Really Rise from the Dead?"
Dialog 4 (1965): 128-35.

Perkins, Pheme. Resurrection, New Testament Witness and Contemporary Rejection.
Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday and Co., Inc., 1984. Contains an extended listing of further works to consult.

Perrin, Norman. The Resurrection according to Matthew, Mark, and Luke.
Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1977.

Robinson, J.A.T. The Body, A Study in Pauline Theology.
London: SCM Press, 1963.

Schillebeeckx, Edward. Jesus, An Experiment in Christology.
Trans. Hubert Hoskins. New York: Crossroad, 1979. Pp. 399-571.

Stendahl, Krister, ed. Immortality and Resurrection.
New York: Macmillan Co., 1965. Contains essays by Cadbury, Cullmann, Jaeger, and Wolfson.

Vermes, Geza. Jesus the Jew, A Historian's Reading of the Gospels.
Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1973. Pp. 103-28 on the title "Lord." See n. 22 of chapter five.

III. History, Historiography, Faith, and the Formation of the Christian Scriptures

Anderson, Charles C. The Historical Jesus: A Continuing Quest.
Grand Rapids, Mich.: William B. Eerdmans, 1972.

Aulen, Gustaf. Jesus in Contemporary Historical Research.
Trans. Ingabill H. Hjelm. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1973.

Boring, M. Eugene. Sayings of the Risen Jesus, Christian Prophecy in the Synoptic Tradition.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982.

Brown, Raymond. The Birth of the Messiah.
Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday and Co., 1977.

_____. "Gospel Infancy Narrative Research From 1976 to 1986."
Catholic Biblical Quarterly 48 (1986): 468-83, 660-80.

Bultmann, Rudolf. Jesus and the Word.
Trans. Louise Pettibone Smith and Erminie Huntress Lantera. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, (1934) 1958.

_____"New Testament and Mythology."
In Kerygma and Myth, A Theological Debate, vol. 1, 1-44. Ed. Hans Werner Bartsch. Trans. Reginald Fuller. New York: Harper and Row, 1953. Bultmann's initial statement on demythologizing.

_____History and Eschatology, The Presence of Eternity.
New York: Harper and Row, 1957.

_____Jesus Christ and Mythology.
New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1958. A later discussion of demythologizing.

_____"The Primitive Christian Kerygma and the Historical Jesus."
In The Historical Jesus and the Kerygmatic Christ, 15-42. Ed. C.E. Braaten and R.A. Harrisville. New York: Abingdon Press, 1964. Bultmann's definitive statement of his views on the relationship between the historical Jesus and the Christ of faith.

Burkitt, F.C. The Gospel History and Its Transmission. Third Edition.
Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark, 1911.

Calvert, D.G.A. "An Examination of the Criteria for Distinguishing the Authentic Words of Jesus."
New Testament Studies 18 (1971-72): 209-19.

Collingwood, R.G. The Idea of History.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, (1946) 1967.

Dunn, James D.G. Unity and Diversity in the New Testament.
Philadelphia: The Westmister Press, 1977.

Edwards, Richard A. A Theology of Q: Eschatology, Prophecy, and Wisdom.
Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1976.

Fitzmyer, Joseph A. "The Biblical Commission's Instruction on the Historical Truth of the Gospels," Theological Studies 25 (1964): 386-408.
Reprinted in A Christological Catechism, 97-140. New York: Paulist Press, 1982.

_____"The Biblical Commission and Christology,"
Theological Studies 46 (1985): 407-79.

Fuchs, Ernst. "The Quest of the Historical Jesus."
In his Studies of the Historical Jesus, 11-31. Studies in Biblical Theology, 42. London: SCM Press, (1956) 1964.

Gelwick, Richard. The Way of Discovery, An Introduction to the Thought of Michael Polanyi. New York:
Oxford University Press, 1977.

Gilson, Etienne. Reason and Revelation in the Middle Ages.
New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, (1938) 1966.

Harvey, Van A. The Historian and the Believer, The Morality of Historical Knowledge and Christian Belief.
Philadelphia: The Westminster Press,1966. An excellent study of the challenges of historical inquiry for Christian faith.

Havener, Ivan. Q, The Sayings of Jesus.
With a reconstruction of Q by Athanasius Polag. Wilmington, Del.: Michael Glazier, 1987.

Hendrickx, Herman. The Infancy Narratives.
Revised Edition. London: Geoffrey Chapman, 1984.

Hooke, S.H. The Resurrection of Christ, as History and Experience.
London: Darton, Longman & Todd, 1967.

Johnson, Elizabeth A. "The Theological Relevance of the Historical Jesus: A Debate and A Thesis."
The Thomist 48 (1984): 1-43.

Kähler, Martin. The So-Called Historical Jesus and the Historic Biblical Christ.
Trans. Carl Braaten. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, (1896) 1964.

Käsemann, Ernst. "The Problem of the Historical Jesus."
In his Essays on New Testament Themes, 15-47. SBT 41. London: SCM Press, (1954) 1964.

Kealy, Sean. Mark's Gospel, A History of Its Interpretation.
New York: Paulist Press, 1982.

Keck, Leander. A Future for the Historical Jesus.
Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1971.

Kee, Howard Clark. Community of the New Age: Studies in Mark's Gospel.
New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1977.

Kegley, Charles W., ed. The Theology of Rudolf Bultmann.
New York: Harper and Row, 1966.

Kelber, Werner H. The Oral and the Written Gospel.
Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1983.

Kingsbury, Jack Dean. The Christology of Mark's Gospel.
Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1983.

Küng, Hans. On Being A Christian.
Trans. Edward Quinn. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday and Co., 1976. Pages 119-65.

Lonergan, Bernard. Method in Theology.
New York: Herder and Herder, 1972. Pages 175-234.

Macquarrie, John. An Existentialist Theology, A Comparison of Heidegger and Bultmann.
New York: Harper and Row, (1955) 1965.

_____The Scope of Demythologizing, Bultmann and His Critics.
New York: Harper and Row, (1960) 1966.

Mann, C.S. "The Historicity of the Birth Narratives."
In Historicity and Chronology in the New Testament, 46-58. Theological Collections 6. London: SPCK, 1965.

Marxsen, Willi. Mark the Evangelist.
Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1969.

McArthur, Harvey K. "From the Historical Jesus to Christology."
Interpretation 23 (1969): 190-206.

Moule, C.F.D. The Origin of Christology.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977.

Neill, Stephen. Jesus Through Many Eyes.
Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1976.

Neyrey, Jerome H. Christ Is Community, The Christologies of the New Testament.
Wilmington, Del.: Michael Glazier, 1985.

Niebuhr, Richard R. Resurrection and Historical Reason, A Study of Theological Method.
New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1957.

O'Meara, Thomas F. and Donald M. Weisser, editors. Rudolf Bultmann in Catholic Thought.
New York: Herder and Herder, 1968.

Perrin, Norman. Rediscovering the Teaching of Jesus.
New York: Harper and Row, 1967. Excellent for its annotated bibliography, 249-66.

_____"The Christology of Mark: A Study in Methodology. "
Journal of Religion 51 (1971): 173-87.

Polanyi, Michael. The Study of Man.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1959.

_____Personal Knowledge, Towards a Post-Critical Philosophy.
New York: Harper and Row, 1964.

Ramsey, A. M. The Resurrection of Christ, An Essay in Biblical Theology.
London: Geoffrey Bles, 1945.

Reimarus, Hermann. Fragments.
Trans. R.S. Fraser. Ed. C. H. Talbert. Lives of Jesus Series. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1970.

The Resurrection and Modern Biblical Thought.
Trans. Charles Underhill Quinn. New York: Corpus Books, 1970. A collection of five essays by P. Grelot, M. Carrez, A. George, J. Delorme, and X. Léon-Dufour.

Roberts, T.A; History and Christian Apologetics.
London: SPCK, 1960.

Robinson, James. A New Quest of the Historical Jesus.
Trans. W. Montgomery. New York: Macmillan Co. (1906) 1961.

Strauss, David Friedrich. The Life of Jesus Critically Examined.
Trans. George Eliot. Ed. P.C. Hodgson. Lives of Jesus Series. Philadelphia: Fortress Press (1835) 1972.

Weiss, Johannes. Jesus' Proclamation of the Kingdom of God.
Trans. and ed. R.H. Hiers and D.L. Holland. Lives of Jesus Series. Philadelphia: Fortress Press (1892) 1971.

Wilder, Amos. Early Christian Rhetoric, The Language of the Gospel.
Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1971.

Wright, A.G. "The Literary Genre Midrash."
Catholic Biblical Quarterly 28 (1966): 105-38, 417-57. Also as The Literary Genre Midrash. Staten lsland, New York; Alba House, 1967.


Index.